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EDI Error Escalation Runbook Template

When an EDI feed fails at 2 a.m., the person on call should not have to guess who to call or whether it matters. A runbook defines what an incident is, who owns it, how quickly to respond and how to restart safely.

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EDI Error Escalation Runbook Template

EDI Error Escalation Runbook

Company: Acme Precision Ltd Owner: EDI Coordinator Version: 1.0 Effective: 2026-10-20

Purpose and scope

This runbook describes how EDI errors are detected, classified, escalated and closed so that orders, shipments and invoices keep flowing between Acme Precision Ltd and its trading partners.

Monitoring sources

Translator console, VAN mailbox report, ERP IDoc or staging error screen, daily reconciliation report

Severity levels

LevelDefinitionResponse target
Severity 1All EDI traffic down, or a major customer cannot receive ASNs or send orders30 minutes
Severity 2One partner or one document type failing, orders or shipments at risk2 hours
Severity 3Single document error, no immediate shipment impact1 business day

Escalation path

LevelWhoWhen to escalate
Level 1EDI analyst on duty, edi-support@acme.exampleFirst response to every alert
Level 2Integration engineer, +1 555 0101Not resolved within response target, or map and connectivity fault
Level 3IT manager, +1 555 0102Severity 1, or no fix within twice the target

Standard response steps

1. Identify the partner, document type, control numbers and time of failure. 2. Check connectivity, certificate expiry and the 997 or MDN status. 3. Locate the error in the translator and the ERP staging area. 4. Correct the data or map, or contact the partner if the fault is theirs. 5. Resend only after the cause is fixed, following the partner's rule on control numbers. 6. Confirm acknowledgment and that the ERP record is correct. 7. Log the incident and root cause.

Partner communication

Notify the partner when a Severity 1 or 2 incident affects their orders or ASNs. State what failed, which documents are affected, the current status and the next update time. Notify customer service so they can manage expectations on late shipments.

Post-incident review

ItemNotes
Incident date and duration
Documents affected
Root cause
Corrective action
Preventive action and owner

Approvals

Runbook owner / Date
IT manager / Date
Customer service manager / Date

Response targets above are examples. Set them to match your contracts and staffing. Keep the contact list current and test the escalation path periodically.

Unify EDI alerts and ERP errors

Optional: discuss a single monitoring view across translator, VAN and ERP.

Optional. The tool and every export work without this. No spam.

How to use the runbook

Fill in the owner, responders, response targets and the monitoring sources. Export to PDF or Word, review it with customer service and IT, and publish it where the support team can find it quickly. Revisit it after every severity 1 or 2 incident and after any change to partners, platforms or staffing.

  • Define severity by business impact, not by technical cause
  • Name individuals or on-call roles, not departments
  • Include out-of-hours contact details

Choosing severity levels

Severity should reflect what the business loses. A total outage or a customer that cannot receive ASNs may cause chargebacks and stopped shipments within hours. A single rejected invoice can usually wait a day. Write the definitions down so analysts do not argue about them during an incident and so partners understand the commitments you make.

Safe resend practice

Resending is where duplicates are created. Before resending, confirm the original was not partly processed, check whether the partner needs new interchange control numbers, and mark the original as superseded in your log. For orders and invoices, duplicate detection on the PO number or invoice number protects both sides. Document the resend rule per partner in your requirements matrix.

Common mistakes

No one is monitoring the translator over weekends, certificates expire unnoticed, alerts go to a shared mailbox nobody reads, and partner contacts are out of date. Another is fixing the symptom without a root cause review, so the same defect returns. Test the runbook with a mock incident once or twice a year.

Frequently Asked Questions

What should an EDI runbook contain?

Scope, monitoring sources, severity definitions, escalation contacts, response steps, resend rules, partner communication and a post-incident review. It should be short enough to follow under pressure.

How fast should we respond to EDI failures?

It depends on your contracts and the cost of delay. Shipments tied to ASN deadlines justify fast response, often within an hour, while single document errors can wait. Set targets with the business.

Who should own the runbook?

Usually the EDI coordinator or integration team lead, with approval from IT and customer service. One named owner keeps contact lists and procedures current.

Do we need a separate runbook per partner?

A single runbook with partner-specific notes is usually enough. Add per-partner pages only for partners with unusual connections or strict penalties.

Netray can help connect ERP errors, translator logs and partner status into one alerting view if monitoring is currently spread across several consoles.