Material Test Report Checklist (EN 10204 3.1 Certificate Review)
Material test reports are your proof that steel, forgings or castings meet the ordered specification. A 3.1 certificate is only useful if someone checks it against the PO and the physical material. This checklist structures that check.
0 of 32 items complete
13 critical items still open - these are the highest-risk gaps.
Certificate type and authenticity
Identification and traceability
Chemical composition
Mechanical properties
Heat treatment, NDE and special requirements
Reject or hold the material if any critical item fails. Record the finding on the receiving inspection report and raise a supplier corrective action request.
Heat traceability in your ERP
Optional: ideas for linking heat numbers and certificates to batches.
Optional. The tool and every export work without this. No spam.
How to use the checklist
Pull the certificate, the PO line and the physical material. Work down each group, tick what matches and mark the critical items that fail. Do this at receiving, before material is released to stock. Export the completed list to PDF or Excel and attach it to the receiving record for the heat number. Keep a copy with the traveler so the final data book can reference the certificate.
- Verify the heat number on the material, not only the paper
- Check the spec edition against the PO
- Do not accept a photocopy of a copy
3.1 versus 3.2 in EN 10204
EN 10204 defines inspection documents. Type 3.1 is issued by the manufacturer and validated by an authorized inspection representative independent of the manufacturing department. Type 3.2 is validated by both the manufacturer's representative and either the purchaser's authorized representative or an inspector named in the order. Type 2.2 is only a statement of compliance, and 2.1 is a declaration. Many oil and gas customers require 3.1 as a minimum.
Typical red flags
Watch for heat numbers that do not match the stamped material, chemistry that sits suspiciously at spec limits, missing impact tests for low temperature service, mixed units, and certificates whose layout differs from earlier ones from the same mill. If you doubt the document, request verification from the mill or run positive material identification on the piece.
- Missing heat treatment condition
- Product form on certificate differs from delivery
- Edited fonts or pasted values
- No link to the PO
ERP integration
Store heat number and certificate as a batch record in your ERP (batch characteristics in SAP, lot in Oracle, lot or serial in Infor and Epicor). Block the batch until receiving inspection has recorded a pass. That makes traceability from finished vessel back to the heat a query, not a hunt through binders.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does EN 10204 3.1 mean?
It is a certificate issued by the manufacturer with test results from the delivered lot, validated by an authorized representative independent of the production department. It states the product complies with the order.
What is the difference between 3.1 and 3.2?
A 3.2 certificate is also validated by an independent party, either the purchaser's representative or an inspector named in the order, in addition to the manufacturer's representative. A 3.1 is manufacturer validated only.
Should I check chemistry myself?
At least compare the reported values to the specification limits for every listed element. For critical or sour service material, add positive material identification on the received piece.
How long should MTRs be retained?
Retention is set by your customer contract, code and quality system. Pressure equipment often requires keeping them with the data book for the life of the unit or many years; confirm your own requirement.
If you scan MTRs into folders today, Netray can discuss extracting heat numbers and chemistry into your ERP for review. The checklist itself needs no sign-up.
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